A frenectomy is a surgical procedure that can be life-changing for both adults and children. The term “frenum” refers to the tissue that connects the lips to the gums and the tongue to the floor of the mouth. When this tissue is too thick or short, it can lead to a range of issues. Potential issues include speech difficulties, problems with breastfeeding and eating, and tooth gaps. Frenectomy surgery aims to correct these problems by modifying or removing the frenum.
Who are Frenectomies for and What do they Do?
Frenectomies are typically performed on infants and children, but they can also be beneficial for adults. Adults may have missed the opportunity for treatment during childhood or may have recently developed symptoms such as speech difficulties or tooth gaps.
Are you wondering if a frenectomy is necessary for you or your child? If so, there are several signs to look out for. They include difficulty latching during breastfeeding, trouble talking or swallowing, and noticeable gaps in permanent teeth. These symptoms can be attributed to either tongue-tie or lip-tie.
Tongue-tie occurs when the tongue is restricted in movement due to a band of tissue connecting it to the floor of the mouth. This can lead to limitations in tongue movement. These limitations make it challenging to extend the tongue beyond the bottom lip or reach the roof of the mouth. Lip-tie, on the other hand, happens when the lip is tightly or shortly connected to the gums, making it difficult to curl or flare out the lips.
The exact cause of tongue-tie and lip-tie is not known, but it is believed to be genetic.
Frenectomy Types and Recovery
There are two types of frenectomies: lingual and maxillary. Lingual frenectomy corrects tongue-ties, while maxillary frenectomy corrects lip-ties. The procedure typically takes less than 30 minutes. During that time the surgeon will numb the area and use scissors or a scalpel to remove or modify the frenum. After the procedure, the incision may be closed with stitches.
Recovery from a frenectomy is usually quick and straightforward. Infants can typically resume feeding immediately after the surgery, while adults may need three to five days for a full recovery. During the recovery period, it is advisable to consume soft foods and take prescribed painkillers. However, patients can return to work and other activities right away.
If you believe that you or your child may benefit from a frenectomy, reach out to Columbia Oral Surgery & Dental Implants to learn more about the procedure and its potential benefits.
